Hughes (xvii--viii) は,著書 A History of English Words で,語彙史と辞書史を念頭に置いた,外面史を重視した英語史年表を与えている.略年表ではあるが,とりわけ語彙史,辞書との関連が前面に押し出されている点で,著者の狙いが透けて見える年表である.
410 | Departure of the Roman legions |
c.449 | The Invasion of the Angles, Saxons, Jutes and Frisians |
597 | The Coming of Christianity |
731 | Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People |
787 | The first recorded Scandinavian raids |
871--99 | Alfred King of Wessex |
900--1000 | Approximate date of Anglo-Saxon poetry collections |
1016--42 | Canute King of England, Scotland and Denmark |
1066 | The Norman Conquest |
c.1150 | Earliest Middle English texts |
1204 | Loss of Calais |
1362 | English restored as language of Parliament and the law |
1370--1400 | The works of Chaucer, Langland and the Gawain poet |
1384 | Wycliffite translation of the Bible |
1476 | Caxton sets up his press at Westminster |
1525 | Tyndale's translation of the Bible |
1549 | The Book of Common Prayer |
1552 | Early canting dictionaries |
1584 | Roanoke settlement of America (abortive) |
1590--16610 | Shakespeare's main creative period |
1603 | Act of Union between England and Scotland |
1604 | Robert Cawdrey's Table Alphabeticall |
1607 | Jamestown settlement in America |
1609 | English settlement of Jamaica |
1611 | Authorized Version of the Bible |
1619 | First Arrival of slaves in America |
1620 | Arrival of Pilgrim fathers in America |
1623 | Shakespeare's First Folio published |
1649--60 | Puritan Commonwealth: closure of the theatres |
1660 | Restoration of the monarchy |
1667 | Milton's Paradise Lost |
1721 | Nathaniel Bailey's Universal Etymological English Dictionary |
1755 | Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language |
1762--94 | Grammars published by Lowth, Murray, etc. |
1765 | Beginning of the English Raj in India |
1776 | Declaration of American Independence |
1788 | Establishment of the first penal colony in Australia |
1828 | Noah Webster's American Dictionary of the English Language |
1884--1928 | Publication of the Oxford English Dictionary |
1903 | Daily Mirror published as the first tabloid |
1922 | Establishment of the BBC |
1947 | Independence of India |
1957--72 | Independence of various African, Asian and Caribbean states |
1961 | Third edition of Webster's Dictionary |
1968 | Abolition of the post of Lord Chancellor |
1989 | Second edition of the Oxford English Dictionary |
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