A Pearl Glossary Derived from MED Entries: Page 9

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IDTEXTLINEMED ENTRYQUOTATION
801c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)420rōte (n.(4)) Also rot, roit, rotte, (chiefly N) route, rute & (early) rot æ & (errors) roota, rate; pl. rotes, etc. & rotus, (N) ruttis & roten(e, rotin, roton & (errors) ratis, retys, ritis.Hys prese, hys prys, and hys parage Is rote and grounde of alle my blysse.
802c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)421mouen (v.(3)) Also mou(e, moun, moven, mouwe(n, mou3e(n, muge(n, mughe, (early) mu3he(n & mai & (error) mught. Forms: sg.1 & 3. mai, mei, maie, ma3, maj, me3, mæi(e, mæ3, mæig, maig, meih, ma3e, ma3æ, mage, mahe, mau(e, ma, mou(e, mo3e & mu3e, muge, muhe, muwe; sg.2. might, mi3t(e, migt, miht, micht, mikt, mixt, mitht, mist(e, mi3th, migth, mith, mīt, (errors) mi3, mytd & maght, maht, macht, māt(e, maight, mai3t(e, maiht, meiht, mait, maith, maucht, mauth & mught & mihst, mai3st, maist(e, mast(e, meist, (error) meih & mai(e, mo3e; pl. mou(e(n, moun, mo3e(n, mogen, mohe, mough, mou3e, mo(n & mau(e(n, ma3e(n, ma3on, ma3a, magen, magon, mahe(n, maven, mæuen, mæ3e(n, ma(n & mǒuwe(n, muwe(n, mu3e(n, mugen, muhe(n, mūen, muh3e, mu3hen, mwue, mwe, & mai, mei & moueth & (followed by pron. subject, examples chiefly early) mou(e yē, mou3e wē, mahe wē, mahe yē, ma3e wē, ma3e yē, maue wē, maihe yē, mū3e wē, mū3e yē, mu3he wē, mu3he yē, muhe yē, muwe wē, muwe yē, (late) moy yē; p. might(e, mi3t(e, migt(e, miht(e, mih3t, micht(e, mikte, mict(e, mixte, mist(e, mihste, mithte, mi3th(e, migth, micthe, mith(e, mitte, mit(e, mit3, (errors) mgthe, my3ite, migh, my3, mi3tb & maght, mahte, machte, mæchte, meghte, mehte, maiste, mast, mait & moght, mo3t, moht(e, mocht, motht, moth, mought, mou3t, mouht(e, moucte, moughth, moucthe, mouth(e, mout(e, (error) moxist & mught, mu3t, muhte, muchte; p.sg.2. mightest, mi3test, mihtest, mictest, mistest, mithtest, mithest, mitest, mihstist, mi3tes, mihtes, mittes & mi3t, mist & mahtest, machtest & mo3tes, muhtest, muhtes & moght, moht; pl. followed by pron. subject: mihte wē, mihte yē; ppl. (all after 1300) might, imi3t, mithe, moght, mou3t, moute, moued, moue, mon. Contractions: pr.sg.1. ma3i, mahich (= mai ich); sg.2. mi3tou(3, mahtu, maihtou, mahitou, maitou, mittu (= might thou), maistou(e, maisthou (= maist thou); sg.3. mait (= mai hit); pl. mouwe, muwe (= mouen we), imugon (= ye mouen); p. mihtich, mihti, mictich, mitti, mahtich (= mighte ich); mahtu (= mighte thou), mightestou, mi3testou, mihtestu (= mightest thou); mihti, michti (= mighten he pron.pl.); mighter (= mighte ther).`Blysful,' quod I, `may þys be trwe?'
803c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)421treu(e (adj.) Also tre(u)we, trieu, tri(e)we, trou(ue, trowe, tru(e, truee, trui(e, truue, truwe, threu, (NEM) trau, (chiefly WM or early SW or SWM) treo(u)we, (Orm.) trowwe & (in cpds.) trewa-, tre-, (in surname) tro- & (?error) troewe, (error) ter; comp. treuere, trewer(e, etc. & (early SWM) treoure; sup. trewest(e, etc. & treuhest, (error) trowaft.May þys be trwe..Art þou þe quene of heuenez blwe?
804c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)422displēsen (v.) Also desplesen.Dysplesez not, if I speke errour.
805c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)422errǒur (n.(1)) Also arrour.If I speke errour.
806c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)423bleu (adj.) Also blu(e, bliu, blou(e.Quene of heuenez blwe [rime: trwe, grewe].
807c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)424honǒur (n.) Also onour, h)onor, -ur, honnour, -ur, -eur, honowur.Art þou þe quene of heuenez blwe, Þat al þys worlde schal do honour?
808c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)424that (rel. pron.) Also thate, thad, tha, yat, (EAngl.) dat, (K) þeþ, det, (chiefly K & early) thet, (chiefly N & EAngl.) yat, (NM) yt, (chiefly N & NWM) at(te & (early) þæt, (SWM) þhet & (after d & t) tat & (errors) taht, þar, þer. Contraction: þatou (that thou).Art þou þe quene of heuenez blwe, Þat al þys worlde schal do honour?
809c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)425grouen (v.) Also grow, gro, grouwen, greue(n, (?error) graue & groven, grofe(n, groive, groif, grufe. Forms: sg. 3 groueth, groui3th, groui3t, groes, gruwes, etc. & grewð; pl. grouen, groueth, etc. & growth; p. greu(e, greoue, greuh, groue, grū, grw, grēv, (error) 3rewe & greued, groued(e, grouuede, grōved; pl. greuen, greouen & groueden, grouden, crowedone; ppl. i)groue(n, i)grow, groun, grōen, grōfen, egrōve, (late) grawe.We leuen on Marye þat grace of grewe, Þat ber a barne of vyrgyn flour.
810c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)425lēven (v.(4)) Also leve, lef(e(n, lewe(n, lieve(n, lief, leiven, leif, leoven, loeven, līve(n, lifen, lif & (early) luven(e. Forms: sg. 3 lēveth, etc. & (early) lyfæð & lefþ; p. lēvede, lifede, etc. & lefde, liefde, lifde & (?error) loved; ppl. lēved, etc. & (early) līfeð.Art þou þe quene of heuenez blwe?..We leuen on Marye þat grace of grewe.
811c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)425that (rel. pron.) Also thate, thad, tha, yat, (EAngl.) dat, (K) þeþ, det, (chiefly K & early) thet, (chiefly N & EAngl.) yat, (NM) yt, (chiefly N & NWM) at(te & (early) þæt, (SWM) þhet & (after d & t) tat & (errors) taht, þar, þer. Contraction: þatou (that thou).We leuen on Marye þat grace of grewe.
812c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)426bēren (v.(1)) Also bern, beoren, beiren, bearen, baren, bieren, bueren. Forms: sg. 3 bēr(e)th, birð; p. sg. bar, bār, ber, bēr, beir, bair, bear, bōr, bārid; p.pl. bēre(n, beore(n, beare, bāre(n, bōrn; ppl. bōre(n, bōrn(e.We leuen on Marye..þat ber a barne of vyrgyn flour.
813c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)426virǧīn(e (adj.) Also vergin(e, vergen, wirgin; pl. virgines.Marye ... ber a Barne of vyrgyn flour.
814c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)427whō (pron.) Also wha, wo, qwho, qwo, quo, quho, qua, ho, hou, (N & early) wa, (chiefly K) huo, (SW) 3wo & (chiefly early) hwo, (early) hwa, (SWM) whæ, (SW) hwoa & (error) wc. For forms whoe, w3o, hoe-, hu-, o- see LALME 4.283.Þe croune fro hyr quo mo3t remowe?
815c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)428passen (v.) Also pas(se, pase(n, pace(n, passi(e, pasi(e, paci & pasce, paste, pasit & (in surname only) pashe. Forms: sg. 2 passest, etc. & passust, passus; sg. 3 passeth, etc. & pas, passus, pasi3t, passitz & (errors) pasyn, peseþ; p. passed(e, etc. & pas, passet, passidh, passud, (late) pasade & past(e; pl. passidon, paston & (errors) pasted, þast; ppl. passed, past, etc. & passit, passud & (errors) pastd, pasce, pace, passan.Þe croune fro hyr [Mary] quo mo3t remwe, Bot ho hir passed in sum fauour?
816c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)429dǒuceǒur (n.) Also dousour.We leuen on Marye þat grace of grewe..for synglerty o hyr dousour, We calle hyr Fenyx of Arraby.
817c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)429nǒu (adv.) Also noue, nu, no, neu(e, niu, nou3, noug, nough, nuge & (errors) ne, know, ynow.We leuen on Marye..Now, for synglerty o hyr dousour, We calle hyr Fenyx of Arraby.
818c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)429singlērtē (n.) Also singlerti.Now for synglerty o hyr dousour, We calle hyr Fenyx of Arraby.
819c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)430fēnix (n.) Also fenys, phenes.We leuen on Marye þat grace of grewe..for synglerty o hyr dousour, We calle hyr Fenyx of Arraby, Þat freles fle3e of hyr fasor, Lyk to þe Quen of cortaysye.
820c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)430Arabī (n. & adj.) Also Arrabi, Arabe.We calle hyr Fenyx of Arraby.
821c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)431fāsǒur (n.) Also fesour.Now for synglerty o hyr dousour We calle hyr Fenyx of Arraby, þat freles fle3e of hyr fasor, Lyk to þe Quen of cortaysye.
822c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)431frēlēs (adj.)We calle hyr Fenyx of Arraby, Þat freles [?read: frelles] fle3e of hyr fasor Lyk to þe Quen of cortaysye.
823c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)432līk (adj.) Also like, lic(e, lick, lich(e, lek(e, lech(e, leige & (error) lih. Comp. līker, licher(e, lechor(e, likker(e, lickor(e; sup. līkest(e, likkest, lickes(t.We calle hyr Fenyx of Arraby, Þat freles fle3e of hyr fasor Lyk to þe Quen of cortaysye.
824c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)433cǒurteis (adj. & n.) Also courtais, -ois, -is, curteis, -ais, -es(e, -as(e, -ois, corteis, -ais, -ese, -ois & courteous, cortious. Sup. curteis(es)t, curtās(es)t, corteist.`Cortayse Quen,' þenne syde þat gaye Knelande to grounde.
825c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)434fōlden (v.(2)) Also falden, faulden, volden, felden, vyealden. Forms: inf. fōlde(n; (N) fāld-; (S) fēld-, vyeald-, vōld-; sg. 3 fōldeth, vōldeþ, vealdeþ, falt (early); p. fōlde, vōlde, vēld, fēlde, fōlded (late); ppl. i)fōlde(n, i)fālde(n, i)fālt, i)vōlde(n, fōlded (late).Þat gaye, Knelande to grounde, folde vp hyr face.
826c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)434knēlen (v.) Also knel(e, cnelen, kneli, cneli, knelle(n, & kneole(n, cneole(n, kneoli, cneoli, cneoulen, kneuli, cneulen, kneuli3en, knewlen, cnewlen & cnyle. Forms: p. knēlede, etc. & knēld(e, (error) kenelede; ppl. i)knēled.`Cortayse Quen,' þenne s[a]yde þat gaye, Knelande to grounde, folde vp hyr face.
827c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)434up (adv.) Also up(p)e, op(pe, ope, oup, ap, hup(pe, hoppe, hep.'Cortayse Quen,' þenne s[a]yde þat gaye, Knelande to grounde, folde vp hyr face.
828c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)435mirī(e (adj.) Also miri3e, mirri, mirrē & muri(e, muri3e, meori & meri(e, merri, merē, merei, (early infl.) merigne. Forms: comp. mirīer, murīer, merīer, etc. & mirgor, mirgurre, murer, mur3here, murgorīe, murgore, muregore, murgure, murgre, merrer, mergore, marier; sup. mirīest, murīest, merīest, etc. & murgest, -ost, -ust, mergest.Cortayse Quen..Makelez Moder and myryest May.
829c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)436biginner (n.)Makele3 Moder..Blessed Bygynner of vch a grace!
830c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)437resteien (v.) Also resteie, restai; p. resteied, etc. & restei3ede, reste3ede; ppl. resteied, restaied, restaide.Þenne ros ho vp & con restay, And speke me towarde in þat space.
831c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)437rīsen (v.) Also ris(e, risse(n, rice. Forms: sg.3 rīseth, etc. & rīsi3t, rist, rīs; p. rōs(e, rosse, rois(e, (chiefly N) rās(e, rasse, (N) rais(e & rīsed, rist(e & (?error) raes; sg.2 rōs, rēse, rōsist, (N) rās(e & rīsedist; pl. rōs, rose(n, rosse, risen, risse(n, rēse(n, rēson, rēsun & rīsed(en & (early ?error) rese; ppl. i)rise, risen, rison, risun, risse(n, rēsen, ressen.Þat gaye, Knelande to grounde, folde vp hyr face.. Þenne ros ho vp.
832c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)438spāce (n.) Also spas(e, (error) stace.Þenne ros ho vp..And speke me towarde in þat space.
833c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)438spēken (v.) Also spek(e, spekon, speak(e, speck(e(n, speche(n, speiken, spieke(n, spake, (N) spec & (early) spece(n, specan, specon, specæn, spæ(c)ken, spæcan, (SWM) speoken & (early infl.) spekene, specene, specane, (SWM) speokene & (?error) specende, (errors) spke, skeke. Forms: sg.1 spēke, etc. & (early) spēca, specce; sg.2 spēkest, etc. & spēke, spēxt(e, spēxst, spēcth, spēkt, (early) spæcst; sg.3 spēketh, etc. & spēkth, spēk(k)et, spēki3t, spēcth, spēchut, (early) spēked, spēcað, spæcð & (error) spekyrus; pl. spēken, etc. & spēki, (early) spēket, spēcon, spēcað, spēcæð, spǣkæð, spǣcæð, (sbj.) spēca; p. spēk(e, spēc, spōke, spāk(e, spākke, spack(e, spāc & (early) spēked, spæc(e, (Orm.) spæke, (?error) space; pl. spēk(e(n, spēked, spieke, spōke(n, spāk(e(n, spākun, (N) spāce & (early) spēcað, spēcon, spǣken, spǣcen, spǣcon, spǣcan; ppl. spēke(n, spōk(e(n(e, spōkun, spāk(e. Contractions: spekestou, spekstu (spekest thou).Þenne ros ho vp and..speke me towarde in þat space: 'Sir, fele here porchasez, [etc.].'
834c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)438tōward (prep.) Also towarde, -war(t, touarde, touwar(d, towerd, -wert, taward(e, -wart, twoward, tort, (early) toweard, -wārð, touwward.Þenne ros ho vp and con restay, And speke me towarde in þat space.
835c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)439fōngen (v.) Also fangen, faung-, feng-, fing-. Forms: 3 fōngeth, fānges, fēngeth; p. fōnged, fānged, fēnged; ppl. fōnged, fānged.Fele here porchasez & fongez pray.
836c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)439prei(e (n.(2)) Also pre3e, prei3e, preige, prai(e, prahe & prie & (errors) preier, praier, praire.Fele here porchasez and fongez pray.
837c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)439purchāsen (v.) Also purchas(e, -chace(n, -chasse(n, -chasi, -chaci, -chaise, -chaisse, -ches(e(n, -chesse, -chece, porchase, -chace, -chaci, -chasi, -chassi, pourchasse, -chace & (errors) purche, purchage. Forms: p. purchasede, etc. & purchasced, purchast(e, purchest & (error) þurchasede; ppl. i)purchased, iporchaced, purchaset, etc. & pirchaced, purchast & (errors) ipuchassed, purchad.Sir, fele here porchasez and fongez pray.
838c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)440supplaunter (n.) Also supplantour; pl. supplantours, -ores.Fele here porchasez and fongez pray, Bot supplantorez none wythinne þys place.
839c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)440this (adj.) Also this(s)e, thes(e, theis(e, theose, thus, dis, (chiefly after a dental) tis, (SW)thues, (chiefly N & EAngl.) yis & (chiefly early) þisse, (chiefly fem.) þeos, (acc.) þisne, (gen. or dat.) þissere & (early) þies, þesse, þæs, þos, (chiefly fem. acc.) þas, (after a dental) tisse, tes, teos, (SW) þusse & (early acc.) þesne, þeosne, þæsne, þusne, (gen.) þis(s)es, þes(s)es, þeoses, (dat. or gen.) þisser, þisre, þes(s)er(e, þesre, (dat.) þis(s)um, þissen(e, þisen, -an, -on, ðesen, þeosan, (after t) tissen & (?errors) desse, ys, (errors) ðie, ðit, þyt, hese, seos, (infl.) þeses.Þat gaye, Knelande to grounde..Þenne ros..vp..And speke me towarde, 'Sir fele here porchasez & fongez pray Bot supplantorez none wythinne þys place.'
840c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)441emperesse (n.) Also emperice, im-, empres.Þat Emperise al heuen[e]z hatz, & vrþe & helle, in her bayly.
841c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)441hēven (n.) Also even, evne, hefen, hefne, efne, hewen, hewn(e, hewuyn, heiven, heaven, heoven, hoeven & (early) hæven, heovn, heofen, heofon, heofne, eofene, hoven, (infl.) hevena, heofena, heofenæ. Pl. hevenes, etc., (early) heofenas, heofnes & (early) hevenen, hæfenene, hæfnen, heofenum, hoefenum.Þat emperise al heuenz hatz, And vrþe and helle, in her bayly.
842c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)442ērthe (n.(1)) Also eerthe, erethe, eorthe, orthe, ierthe, irthe, urthe, yerthe, 3orthe.Emperise al heuenz hatz, & vrþe & helle in her bayly.
843c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)442in (prep.) Also ine, hin, jn, (error) im & ī, hi & en, ene & ē & (error) vn.Þat emperise al heuenz hatz, And vrþe and helle, in her bayly.
844c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)442baillī(e (n.) Also baili(e, bali(e.Þat emperise [Mary] al heuenz hatz, And vrþe and helle, in her bayly.
845c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)443of (prep.) Also ofe, offe, hof, ove & (followed by b, m, þ) ob, om, & (errors) af, oft, os, , uf. Contraction: nof (ne of).Of erytage, 3et non wyl ho chace.
846c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)443chācen (v.) Also chaci(en, chasen, chassen. P. chācede, chāste; ppl. chāced, ichāst.Þat emperise al heuenz hatz..Of erytage 3et non wyl ho chace, For ho is Quen of cortaysye.
847c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)445alīve (adv. & adj.) Also alif, olive, olife.The court of þe kyndom of God alyue Hatz a property in hytself beyng.
848c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)445kinedōm (n.) Also -dam, -don, cinedom, cunedom, kenedom, kindom(e, -dam(e, -dum, -dham, coindam, kendam & (early infl.) cinedomes, kinedomen; pl. kinedomes, kindammis, etc. & (rare) kinedom.The court of þe kyndom of God alyue Hatz a property in hytself beyng.
849c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)446hit (pron.) Also hitte, it, jt, itte, (error) 3it & hid, id & et. Contractions: het (= he hit), 3hot (= 3ho hit), þit (= the hit), leit (= leie hit), suget (= segge hit), wast (= was hit) & ist, est (= is hit), tis (= hit is).The court of þe kyndom of God alyue, Hatz a property in hyt self beyng.
850c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)446prōpretē (n.) Also proprite, proparte, properte, propperte, propirte, propurte, properete, propriete & propretie, propertie, propirtie & (error) propte.The court of þe kyndom of God alyue Hatz a property in hytself beyng: Alle þat may þerinne aryue Of alle þe reme is quen oþer kyng.
851c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)446self (adj., n., & pron.) Also selfe, selph(e, selef, selv(e, selfen(e, selven(e, -in, -un, selwe, (K) zelf, zelve & silf(e, silve(n, (WM, SWM) seolf(e, (chiefly SW, SWM) sulf(e, sulve & (early) sælf, selva, silfa, , -en, -an, -æn, -ne, (SWM or chiefly SWM) seolfve, seolfen, -an, -ne, seolve(n, -an, solf, solve(n, (chiefly SW, SWM) sulfen, sulven, sulfne, (SW) suelf & (early infl.) selfum, seolfum, silfum, -æs, seolfes & (errors) salue, sculuen, selef, selfd, selþ, selus, seluef, seluel, seoff, seolð, iself, serf; pl. selfs.The court of þe kyndom of God alyue Hatz a property in hytself beyng.
852c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)447arīven (v.) Also arriven, arivi. Forms: p. arīved, (late) arreved, (sg.) arōve, (pl.) ariven; ppl. arīved, ariven, arēven; perf. is arived.Alle þat may þerinne [þe kyndom of God] aryue, Of alle þe reme is quen oþer kyng.
853c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)448quēn(e (n.(2)) Also quein(e, quiene, quin(e, quenne, qwhene, kuen(e, whene & (early) cwen, cuen, cweane, kwene; sg.gen. quenes, (early) cwenes & quene, (early) cwene, (errors) cwenere, cuwene; pl. quenes, (early) cweanes & (early) quene; pl.gen. (early) cwene.The court of þe kyndom of God..Hatz a property..Alle þat may þerinne aryue Of alle þe reme is quen oþer kyng.
854c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)448rēaume (n.) Also reaulme, reaune, ream(e, reamne, realme, rialme, reome, reu(u)me, reuhme, raume, roume, rem(e, remme, raime & (error) rewe.The court of þe kyndom of God alyue Hatz a property in hytself beyng; Alle þat may þerinne aryue Of alle þe reme is quen oþer kyng.
855c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)449dēprīven (v.) Also deprefen, depreven, deprifen.Alle þat may þerinne aryue Of alle þe reme is quen oþer kyng, And neuer oþer 3et schal depryue.
856c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)450having(e (ger.)Alle þat may þerinne aryue Of alle þe reme is quen oþer kyng, And neuer oþer 3et schal depryue, Bot vchon fayn of oþerez hafyng.
857c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)452mēndinge (ger.)Vchon..wolde her corounez wern worþe þo fyue, If possyble were her mendyng.
858c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)453whōm (pron.) Also whome, wham, whem, wom, wom(m)e, wam, vhom, vhame, qwam, quom(e, quam, qhom, (N or chiefly N) whame, whaim(e, waim, qwom(e, quham, quaim, quem, (K) huam, (SW) 3wam, (16th cent.) qwhom & (early) vam, hwam, (SWM) whæm, hwem. For forms woem, wahme, hom(e, howme see LALME 4.283-4.My Lady, of quom Jesu con spryng ... halde3 þe empyre ouer vus ful hy3e.
859c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)454empīre (n.) Also en-, am-, im-, empere, imparre.My Lady of quom Jesu con spryng, haldez þe empyre ouer vus ful hy3e.
860c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)454heighe (adv.) Also hec3e, hæh3e, h3e & (error) hohe. Forms: comp. heighere & hire; sup. heighest, hihest & haxst.Ho haldez þe empyre ouer vus ful hy3e.
861c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)454hōlden (v.(1)) Also hold(e, old(e, hoilde, houlde, holt(e, (error) hole & hāld(e(n, ald, halt(e, (early) haldan, -æn & hēld(e(n, hēld(e, heald(e(n, eald(en, (early) healdan, -æn, -on, hælden, -an & hielde, hialde, hyalde, hyealde, hyelden, (error) hilede & hūlde & (error) heolde. Forms: sg. 2 hōldest, etc. & holst, haldst, halds, halst; 3 hōldeth, etc. & holt, olt, halt(e, alt, helt, healt, (early) hælt & halth, halds; pl. (ind. & impv.) hōldeth, etc. & holt, halt(e, halds; p. hēld, ēld, hēlt, hēlede, heild, (error) hel & heold, hoeld, heuld, hueld, hūld, hūlt, hōld & hīld, hield & hōldede; sg. 2 hēlde & hēldest; ppl. hōld(e(n, ōlden, houlden, (?error) hoden & hāld(en, ālden & hēlden.Bot my Lady of quom Jesu con spryng, Ho haldez þe empyre ouer vus ful hy3e.
862c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)455displēsen (v.) Also desplesen.Ho haldez þe empyre ouer vus..And þat dysplesez non of oure gyng.
863c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)455ging(e (n.) Also gin & gēnǧe, gēnge, kenke.My Lady..haldez þe empyre ouer vus..& þat dysplesez non of oure gyng.
864c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)455nōn (pron.) Also none, (N) nain, (early & N) nan(e, (early) noan & (infl.) nones, nenne, nonen, (early infl.) nanne, nænne, nanan & (?error) noen.Þat dysplesez non of oure gyng.
865c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)456-7cǒurteisīe (n.) Also corteisie, curteisie, -aisie, -asie, -esie, -isy.My Lady of quom Jesu con spryng, Ho haldez þe empyre ouer vus ful hy3e..For ho is Quene of cortaysye. Of courtaysye..Al arn we membrez Of Jesu Kryst.
866c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)456quēn(e (n.(2)) Also quein(e, quiene, quin(e, quenne, qwhene, kuen(e, whene & (early) cwen, cuen, cweane, kwene; sg.gen. quenes, (early) cwenes & quene, (early) cwene, (errors) cwenere, cuwene; pl. quenes, (early) cweanes & (early) quene; pl.gen. (early) cwene.My Lady, of quom Jesu con spryng..is Quene of cortaysye.
867c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)457Poul(e (n.) Also paul(e, pouel, pauel & paulus.Of courtaysye, as saytz Saynt Poule, Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst.
868c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)457seien (v.(1)) Also sei(e, sein(e, sei3(e(n, sei3n, seigh, (SEM) seigen, (WM) seih & seg(e(n, se3e, se, si(en, sai(e(n, sain(e, (N) sā(n, (early) se33(e(n, (early SEM) sæin & seǧǧe(n, sigge(n, sig(e(n, (K) zigge(ne, (chiefly WM) sugge(n & (early) seggane, seggon, segcean, secge(n(e, secgan, secgæn, secgon, sæggen(e, sæggæn, sæcge(n(e, sæcgan, sæcgæn, sægen, (early SWM) seuggen, sucge(n, suge(n, (early infl.) secgenne, sec3ende, sæcgenne & (?error) sei3c, (errors) seynt, fery, seme. Forms: sg.1 seie, etc. & seih, (early SEM) sai3e, (early SWM) seuge & (error) saine; sg.2 seiest, seist(e, seies, saiste, sais(se, (NWM) saitz, (K) zaist & (early) seis, sæ3(e)st, (Orm.) se3st, seǧǧesst; sg.3 seieth(e, etc. & seit, seight, sei3t, sēth(e, sait, sāthe, (K) zaith, zait, (chiefly NWM) sātz, saitz & (early) seiet, seǧǧað, seh3, sa3ð, sæ3(e)ð, sæigð, sǣð, (Orm.) se3(3)th & (errors) seye, say, sed; impv. sei, sai, etc. & (chiefly N & NWM) sais(e, saies, (K) zai & (early SWM) seien, sæi(e, sæi3e; pl. seien, etc. & sain(e, sāne, (chiefly N & NEM) sais(e & (early) seit, seǧǧet, secgæð, sæǧǧæð, sæcgæð & (error) singgen; impv. seith, etc. & sei3t, siǧǧez, (early) seǧǧet, seǧǧed; p.sg.1 & 3 seid(e, etc. & seidh, seit, sēde, sāde, side, (K) zēde, zaide, zeaide, & (early) sǣde, sæide(n, sægde, sæ3de, (early SWM) seaide, (Orm.) se33de & (errors) sey, say(e, sadin, saydy; sg.2 seidest, etc. & seides, sēdes, said(e; pl. seid(e(n, etc. & saidon, (early) seidon, sæidon, sægdon, sǣdan, sǣdon; ppl. seid(e, etc. & seit, sēd, sead, (K) zaide, (early) sǣd, (Orm.) se33d & seien, sein, sēn, sain(e, sēden, saiden, sādin & (errors) sai, seedy & pl. seides, saides, saiden. Contractions: sait, suget (ich seie hit); seistou(e, seisthou, saistoue, (early) seistu (seiest thou); seit (sei hit); sawe (seien we); seidestou, saidestou (seidest thou). Cp. iseien v.Of courtaysye, as saytz Saynt Poule, Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst.
869c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)458Crīst (n.) Also (late) Christ, Cristys (= Christus); (in cpds.) Cris-, Cres-, Crestes-.Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst.
870c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)458membre (n.) Also member, menbre.Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst.
871c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)459leg (n.) Also legge, leggue, leig(e, lig(e.Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst; As heued and arme and legg and naule.
872c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)459nāvel(e (n.) Also navelle, navil(e, naville, (early) naful-, (early infl.) nafolan, nafolen, nafelan, nafelon, (early SWM) neavele, nevele, (error) avel & naule, nawele & (chiefly EM) novel(e, novil, noule, nowel(e, nowil.Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst, As heued and arme and legg and naule [rime: Poule] Temen to hys body.
873c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)460tēmen (v.(1)) Also tem(e, them, theam, timen & tēme & (early SW or SWM) teman, teamen, (Orm.) tæmenn & (error) tonne; p. temed, temde, (early SW) tiemde; pl. temed & (early) temdon, temden.Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst; As heued and arme and legg and naule Temen to hys body ful trwe & tyste, Ry3t so is vch a Krysten sawhe [read: sawle] A longande lym to þe Mayster of myste.
874c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)460treu(e (adv.) Also (error) tewe.Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst: As heued and arme and legg and naule Temen to hys body ful trwe and t[r]yste, Ry3t so is vch a Krysten sawhe [read: sawle].
875c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)460trust (adj.) Also truste, trost, trist(e, trest(e & (error)tyste.Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst; As heued and arme..Temen to his body ful trwe and tyste [read: tryste], Ry3t so is vch a Krysten sawle A longande lym to the Mayster of myste.
876c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)461soul(e (n.) Also soulle, souel, sou3l(e, sowel(e, sol(l)e, (in surname)-sol & (N or chiefly N) saul(e, saulle, sauel, sauil, sawel(e, sawil, sauwil, sawule, sāl(e, salle, (K) zaule & (early) saule, saula, saulæ, sauele, sawul, (SWM) saulen, sæule, seole & (errors) sowe, foule, soyle, swille, sawhe, salu; sg.gen. soules, etc. & soule, ?soul, ?saul(e, ?sawel, (early) saule, saulæ, saulen & (error) ?swaule; pl.soules, etc. & soulus, (chiefly SW & WM) soulen, (early) soulene, soule & (N) saulus, ?saul, (chiefly early & K) saulen, (K)zaulen & (early) saule, (gen.) sa(w)ulene & (?error) salus, (errors) sowys, salwyn.Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst; As heued and arme and legg and naule Temen to hys body ful trwe..Ry3t so is vch a Krysten sawhe [read: sawle] A longande lym to þe Mayster of myste.
877c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)462lōngen (v.(3)) Also long(e, longie, loungi, lang(en & (error) loyeing.Ry3t so is vch a Krysten sawle A longande lym to þe Mayster of myste.
878c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)462maister (n.) Also maistere, maistr(e, master, meister, meistre, mester, mestre, mesteir & (early) ma3stre & (errors) maeyst, ma3ste, meiff; pl. maisteres, etc. & maistresse, mastresse & meister.Ry3t so is vch a Krysten sawhe [read: sawle] A longande lym to þe Mayster of myste.
879c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)462mist (n.(2))Al arn we membrez of Jesu Kryst..Ry3t so is vch a Krysten sawhe [read: sawle] A longande lym to þe Mayster of myste.
880c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)463galle (n.(2)) Also gal(e, gaul(e.Þenne loke what hate oþer any gawle [rime: sawle] Is tached oþer ty3ed þy lymmez bytwyste.
881c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)463lōken (v.(2)) Also lok(e, loka(n, loc(e(n, loca(n, lokke(n, locken, (early) locon, locæ, (error) logen, (chiefly N & NM) luk(e(n, luc, lukken, louke & (S & K & SM, chiefly early) lokie(n, lokiæn, loki(n, locian, loci3e. Forms: sg. 3 lōketh, etc. & (error) lokygh; pl.impv. lōketh, etc. & (N) lōs; ppl. lōkinge, etc. & (error) leking; p. lōkede, etc. & lōk(e, lūke; ppl. i)lōked, etc. & i)lōke, elōked.Þenne loke what hate oþer any gawle Is tached oþer ty3ed þy lymmez bytwyste.
882c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)464tachen (v.(1)) Also tache, tacche(n; p.ppl. i)tached, tacched, tachched, tatched, tasshed, tassed, (early SWM) itachet.Loke what hate oþer any gawle Is tached oþer ty3ed þy lymmez bytwyste.
883c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)464teien (v.) Also tei(e, tei3e(n, tein, tai, ten, ti(e(n, ti3e, (16th cent.) tegh. Forms: sg.3 teieth, etc. & tei3etz, tise, (early) teiet; p. teiede, etc. & teid(d)e, teihed, tide, (16th cent.) teghit; ppl. teied, etc. & iteied(e, iteid(e, teighte, tede, itied, iti3ed, (early) i)teiet, itei3et, iteihet, getegd.Loke what hate oþer any gawle Is tached oþer ty3ed þy lymmez bytwyste.
884c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)464bitwix(e (prep.) Also bitwixen, bitwixt; bitwux(en, -twuxt, bitux(en, -tuxt; bitwex(e; bitwisse, -twist.Þenne loke what hate..Is tached oþer ty3ed þy lymmez bytwyste [rime: gryste].
885c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)465grēme (n.) Also grem(i, greim.Þy heued hatz nauþer greme ne gryste, On arme oþer fynger þa3 þou ber by3e.
886c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)465grist (n.(2))Þy heued hatz nauþer greme ne gryste.
887c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)466on (prep.) Also ōn, one, onne, hon & (frequently before vowel or initial h) ān & ane, (early) æn, (errors) and, un.Þy heued hatz nauþer greme ne gryste On arme oþer fynger þa3 þou ber by3e.
888c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)466bei (n.) Also , ; beg, be3, begh, beh, bæ3, beah, bai3, bei3, beigh, bigh, bi3.On arme oþer fynger þa3 þou ber by3e.
889c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)467list (n.(2)) Also liste, lest(e.So fare we alle wyth luf and lyste, To kyng and quene by cortaysye.
890c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)467lǒve (n.(1)) Also luve, louve, lufe, luf(fe, louf(e, lof(e, lufve, low(e, (early) lufæ, leove, lofve, (errors) lone, lune. Forms: sg. dat. or acc. lǒven, luven, (early) lufen, lufæn, luffen; pl. lǒves, etc. & (early) luven, luve, lǒve.So fare we alle wyth luf and lyste To kyng and quene by cortaysye.
891c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)470among(es (prep.) Also amonk(e, amonx, amongist, amang(es; emong, emang(es, emaung, emung; imong, imang(es; omang(es; en mang, in mong(e, in mange, on mang; mang(is, mong.Cortayse..And charyte grete be yow among.
892c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)473hēven (v.) Also heve, heiven, heoven, hefe(n, heif(e, hef(fe, hew(en & hebbe(n, (error) habben. Forms: sg. 3 hēveth, etc. & hēfieð & hēfð; p. hōf, hōve, hoef, hoif & hēf, hēve, hæf, heaf, heof & hāf(e, hāve & hēved(e, hēvet, heivet, hēfed, hēfde; pl. hōven, hōfen & hēven, hēfven, heoven, hūven & hēveden; ppl. i)hēven, iheoven & hāvfe & i)hōve(n, hihōve, hōfen & hēved, ēfed, hēwed, hēvied & (late) hived.Þyself in heuen ouer hy3 þou heue.
893c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)473overheighe (adv.)Þyself in heuen ouer hy3 þou heue, To make þe quen þat watz so 3onge.
894c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)474quēn(e (n.(2)) Also quein(e, quiene, quin(e, quenne, qwhene, kuen(e, whene & (early) cwen, cuen, cweane, kwene; sg.gen. quenes, (early) cwenes & quene, (early) cwene, (errors) cwenere, cuwene; pl. quenes, (early) cweanes & (early) quene; pl.gen. (early) cwene.Þyself in heuen ouer hy3 þou heue To make þe quen þat watz so 3onge.
895c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)475achēven (v.) Also achieven, achiven, acheiven.What more honour mo3te he acheue?
896c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)476endūren (v.) Also endeuren, -douren, in-.He..Þat hade endured in worlde stronge.
897c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)477līf (n.) Also lijf, life, live, liwe, liffe, lifve, livf, lief(e & lefe, leve, leif, leive & (early sg.gen.) lifæs, (early sg.dat.) lifæ, liven. Pl. lives, etc. & (early) līf, līfen, liven.What more honour mo3te he acheue Þat hade..lyued in penaunce hys lyuez longe?
898c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)477lōnge (adv.) Also long, lonke, lang(e, leonge, lung & (early) lan3e & (errors) lon, longel, lage. Comp. lōnger, etc. & laingire.He..lyued in penaunce hys lyuez longe.
899c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)477penaunce (n.) Also penauns(e, penance, penans, penanz, penonce, penons, penawunce, penawunse, penawince, penanche, peinaunce, painance, panans.What more honour mo3te he acheue Þat hade..lyued in penaunce hys lyuez longe Wyth bodyly bale hym blysse to byye?
900c1400 (?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)478bāle (n.(1)) Also (early) balu, gen. bal(e)wes. Pl. bāles, (early gen. & dat.) balewen.He..lyued in penaunce..Wyth bodyly bale hym blysse to byye.

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