授業などでの参照用に，音声器官 (speech organs) と調音点 (places of articulation) の図を掲載．言語学や音声学のどの教科書にも掲載されているが，以下のモノクロ版は O'Grady et al. の p. 19 と p. 23 より，カラー版は Britannica の "articulation: physical points of articulation" より．ほかには，Google 画像検索で "vocal tract" 辺りより無数の図をどうぞ．
以下に主な音声器官の術語を整理しておく．
| common name | scientific name | adjective |
|---|---|---|
| lips | labia | labial |
| teeth | dental | |
| alveolar ridge | alveolar | |
| (hard) palate | palatal | |
| soft palate | velum | velar |
| uvula | uvular | |
| upper throat | pharynx | pharyngeal |
| voicebox | larynx | laryngeal |
| tongue tip | apex | apical |
| tongue blade | lamina | laminal |
| tongue body | dorsum (back) | dorsal |
| tongue root | radical |
・ O'Grady, William, John Archibald, Mark Aronoff, Janie Rees-Miller. Contemporary Linguistics: An Introduction. 6th ed. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's, 2010. (Companion Site based on the 5th edition available here.)
・ Encyclopaedia Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica 2008 Ultimate Reference Suite. Chicago: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2008.
Referrer (Inside):
[2014-04-14-1]